单项选择题

1.Mr.Hall understands that ______ maths has always been easy for him，it is not easy for the students.

A.unless 

B.since 

C.although 

D.when

2.When you answer questions in a job interview，please remember the golden rule：Always give the monkey exactly ______ he wants.

A.what 

B.which 

C.when 

D.that

3.______ is going to America for further study.

A.He is said that 

B.People said that he 

C.It was said he 

D.It is said that he

4.Mary ______ be in Paris，for I saw her in the town only a few minutes ago.

A.mustn‘t 

B.can’t 

C.shouldn‘t 

D.may not

5.—The room is so dirty.______ we clean it?

—Of course.

A.Will 

B.Shall 

C.Would 

D.Do

6.——There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.

——It ______ a comfortable journey.

A.can‘t be 

B.shouldn’t be 

C.mustn‘t have been 

D.couldn’t have been

7.She didn‘t approve of his conduct ______ his former employers.

A.by means of 

B.in terms of 

C.with regard to 

D.in line with

8.The doctor brought mother ______ a serious illness.

A.back 

B.off 

C.to 

D.through

9.If he had not missed the train，he ______ by then.

A.might get 

B.should have got 

C.got 

D.had got

10.This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen ________ comfortably.

A.is worn 

B.wears 

C.wearing 

D.are worn

11.Heating ________ into the students‘dormitories now.

A.is putting 

B.is being put 

C.is been put 

D.has been putting

12.This page needed ________ again.

A.being checked 

B.checked 

C.to check 

D.to be checked

13.In some parts of the world，tea ________ with milk and sugar.

A.is serving 

B.is served 

C.serves 

D.served

14.If I had remembered ________ the window，the thief would not have got in.

A.to close 

B.closing 

C.to have closed 

D.having closed

15.The ancient Egyptians are supposed _______ rockets to the moon.

A.to send 

B.to be sending 

C.to have sent 

D.to have been sending

16._______ from the outer space，our earth looks like a water-covered ball.

A.Having seen 

B.Seeing 

C.Seen 

D.Having been seen

17.I don‘t mind _______ the decision as long as it is not too late.

A.you to delay making 

B.your delaying making 

C.your delaying to make 

D.you delay to make

18.The picture _______ on the wall is painted by my nephew.

A.having hung 

B.hanging 

C.hangs 

D.being hung

19._______ such heavy pollution already，it may now be too late to clean up the river.

A.Having suffered 

B.Suffering 

C.To suffer 

D.Suffered

20.They pretended to be working hard all night with their lights _______.

A.burn 

B.burnt 

C.burning 

D.to burn

答案及解析

1.正确答案：C

答案解析：该题考查连词在宾语从句中的用法。观察题干Mr.Hall understands是主句，其后有that引导的宾语从句，可将该句简化为：______ maths has always been easy for him，it is not easy for the students.分析简化后的句子可知，maths has always been easy for him与it is not easy for the students之间含有转折关系，其他选项不合题干逻辑。故答案为C.

2.正确答案：A

答案解析：这是一个宾语从句，wants后面缺少宾语，Always give the monkey exactly what he wants是一句谚语，意思是“永远给予他人他确实想要的东西”。故答案为A.

3.正确答案：D

答案解析：it在句中作形式主语，that引导的从句是真正的主语。

4.正确答案：B

答案解析：由题意可知被猜测的时间是现在，有客观事实根据I saw her in the town a few minutes ago，猜测语气要求最强，所以正确选项是B(can‘t是must的否定式)。

5.正确答案：B

答案解析：当shall用于一、三人称疑问句中时，表示征求对方意见。本题答案为B.

6.正确答案：D

答案解析：由题意可知被猜测的时间是过去，有客观事实根据there were already five people……take me as well，猜测语气要求最强，所以正确选项是D.

7.正确答案：C

答案解析：with regard to：关于，至于，对于。

8.正确答案：D

答案解析：本题考查词组辨析。

bring back带回，使回忆，使恢复bring off完成，救出，使成功，搬走bring through治愈，使度过困难/危险时期

9.正确答案：B

答案解析：与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句，条件从句的谓语用had+过去分词，主句的谓语用should+have+过去分词。

10.正确答案：B

答案解析：英语中有些动词不使用被动结构，本身就表示被动意义。这些动词主要有：wear，feel，wash，sell，read等。

11.正确答案：B

答案解析：此题考查被动语态的进行式：be+being+PP.(过去分词)。

12.正确答案：D

答案解析：本句主语是this page，与check是被动的关系。need to be checked：需要被核实。

13.正确答案：B

答案解析：因为serve是及物动词，其动作承受者tea作主语，表示经常发生的情况，故用一般现在时的被动语态。

14.正确答案：A

答案解析：本句的意思是：“我要是记得把窗子关起来的话，小偷就进不来了。”remember后接动名词表示记得过去曾做过某事，接不定式则表示记得要做某事。本句说的是：“记得把窗子关起来”。因此A)to close是答案。注意remember后面不能用动词不定式的完成式。至于选项B)closing，因为这里“关窗子”这件事“我”并没有做，所以是不对的。

15.正确答案：C

答案解析：在本句中，send为短暂性动词，不能用进行时态。所以B和D两项错误。A和C的区别在于不定式的时态，句首表示时间概念的ancient表明不定式动作在句子谓语动作之前，不定式要用完成式，因而答案是C.

16.正确答案：C答案解析：根据分词结构的逻辑主语分析，选项A、B、D都不能和主句中的主语构成逻辑的主谓一致的关系。只有选项C是正确答案。

17.正确答案：B答案解析：这是一个带有逻辑主语的动名词结构。依据前面所讲，逻辑主语应是一个带有形容词性的物主代词，其后的动词delay也应该是一个动名词。

18.正确答案：B答案解析：本题考查现在分词作定语的用法。根据句意“墙上挂的那幅画是我侄子画的”，可知空白处所填的动词形式在句中作定语，解题关键在于分析picture与hang之间的逻辑关系。

19.正确答案：A答案解析：本题考查分词短语作状语的用法。分词作状语，其逻辑主语必须是句子的主语，而本句的主语看似是it，其实它为形式主语，真正的主语为不定式，而不定式省略了逻辑主语for people，所以应用现在分词，又因already，应用完成时。

20.正确答案：C答案解析：burn“点燃、发亮、发光”，是不及物动词，所以和their lights是主动关系，所以用现在分词。